The meaning and role of value in scheduling ̄exible real-time systems

نویسندگان

  • D. Prasad
  • A. Bondavalli
  • F. Di Giandomenico
  • K. Ramamritham
  • J. Stankovic
  • L. Strigini
چکیده

The real-time community is devoting considerable attention to ̄exible scheduling and adaptive systems. One popular means of increasing the ̄exibility, and hence e€ectiveness, of real-time systems is to use value-based scheduling. It is surprising however, how little attention has been devoted, in the scheduling ®eld, to the actual assignment of value. This paper deals with value assignment and presents a framework for undertaking value-based scheduling and advises on the di€erent methods that are available. A distinction is made between ordinal and cardinal value functions. Appropriate techniques from utility theory are reviewed. An approach based on constant value modes is introduced and evaluated via a case example. Ó 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

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تاریخ انتشار 1999